Banca de DEFESA: FERNANDA DOS SANTOS FERREIRA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : FERNANDA DOS SANTOS FERREIRA
DATA : 31/05/2022
HORA: 14:00
LOCAL: online - https://meet.google.com/ptz-ssvo-erq
TÍTULO:

GRANT AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR MANAGEMENT OF
WATER RESOURCES IN THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

right of use; Hidric Resource; grant.

PÁGINAS: 65
GRANDE ÁREA: Outra
ÁREA: Ciências Ambientais
RESUMO:

Water, as a natural resource, is an element of fundamental importance for life, both for the maintenance of ecosystems, for meeting basic human and animal needs, and as an input in most processes of human productive activities, contributing to the social, economic and cultural development of the world. However, water is not available in a balanced way on the planet, presenting great spatial and temporal variability. These facts, associated with the growing consumption of water to satisfy its multiple uses, have made the water availability in certain regions of our planet insufficient to meet all the demands and to maintain the minimum environmental conditions necessary for sustainable development, generating , in some places, a situation of water scarcity, causing negative environmental impacts and contributing to the occurrence of conflicts between users. In Brazil, according to the legal framework, water is considered a public domain good and its right to use is granted through the issuance of the so-called granting of the right to use water resources, which was established by Law No. In the state of Mato Grosso, the granting of the right to use water is governed by Law 6,945 of 1997, which establishes the State Policy on Water Resources, the granting being one of its instruments for managing and regulating water resources. This management instrument has the characteristic of being a command and control tool, and its objective is to ensure the use of water, with quantitative and qualitative criteria, in order to guarantee the effective exercise of the right of access to water resources by the user, in addition to to seek to protect water resources, through criteria and conditions that must be respected. Although the grant has several positive points, in Mato Grosso, it lacks improvement and, currently, it runs the risk of having its application finalized with the issuance of the granting act, which would invalidate its purpose, considering that it is not limited to to the simple issuance of the act of granting. That said, this work, in addition to analyzing the grant system carried out in the State of Mato Grosso, wants to point out solutions aimed at promoting greater efficiency to the grant instrument. The development of this work took place by means of a survey of information carried out with the water resources management agency (SEMA/MT) in its database, plus an extensive bibliographic and documentary research regarding the management of water resources. Finally, a grant manual was prepared with a view to facilitating water user access to technical and administrative granting procedures. The analysis of the data of this work showed that there are certain deficiencies that, if overcome, could give greater effectiveness to the instrument of granting the right to use water resources for the attainment of the purposes for which it is intended.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 82327001 - AMINTAS NAZARETH ROSSETE
Interno - 82319001 - SOLANGE APARECIDA ARROLHO DA SILVA
Externo à Instituição - OSVALDO BORGES PINTO JUNIOR - UNIC