Banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO: JOSEMIR PAIVA ROCHA

Uma banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : JOSEMIR PAIVA ROCHA
DATA : 15/06/2021
HORA: 15:00
LOCAL: Videoconferência
TÍTULO:

REGIONALIZAÇÃO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DA BACIA LEITEIRA DO MUNICÍPIO DE JUÍNA-MT, BRASIL.

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Juína; Regionalization. Dairy Basin; Family Farming; Cattle Farming

PÁGINAS: 121
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Humanas
ÁREA: Geografia
SUBÁREA: Geografia Regional
ESPECIALIDADE: Análise Regional
RESUMO:

This study is constituted in the regionalization and characterization of Juína
city’s dairy basin, Northwest region of Mato Grosso state, Brazil. Cattle farming
is, in Juína (and Brazil, in a general way), an activity developed in the ambit of
family farming. Brazil is the fourth largest milk producer in the world. Milk is an
extremely important foodstuff on Brazilian’s eating routine. Juína’s dairy basin
has about 216 milk producers and have produced, in 2019, 10,4 million litters of
milk, according to IBGE’s data. In order to regionalize and characterize the dairy
basin, this research’s general goal, bibliographical surveys were made,
specially for us to understand the concept of region in agrarian geography, as
well as the cattle farming shades, besides allowing the description of the city’s
environmental features. Using a baseline study from EMPAER, made in 2017,
the paths for field research were traced, where 60 milk producing properties
were visited, in order to draw a profile of the activity practiced and also of the
producers. Later, we started the data treatment, compiled and organized in
graphics, texts, and maps produced in the free software QGIS, in order to
provide elements to regionalize and characterize the dairy basin. We tried to
think about the characteristics of the properties, the socioeconomic profile of the
producers, as well as the relevance of the milk production in Juína, based on
the regionalization of the basin into six Productive Zones, highlighting the
disparities between these zones, both in terms of production and productivity
rates. Furthermore, the scenario demonstrated a direct relationship between
family farming and cattle farming practiced in Juína. We verified that, in the
short and medium term, there is a context of sustainability in the basin, as
evidenced by the number of producers who intend to continue the activity.
However, family succession may be compromised, which demands an urgent
and effective intervention by the development agencies of this type of activity,
considering the aspect of greatest concern: the low productivity, both per
hectare and per milked cow, as a result of an even more worrying picture that
involves the precarious situation of pastures, lack of food supplementation, low
genetic standard of the herd, lack of knowledge about the activity, low level of
education of the producer, scarce technological resources, and, mainly, lack of
technical assistance. Finally, the regionalization and characterization of Juína's
dairy basin will serve to subsidize interventions that can contribute to its
development, serving as a scientific framework for decision making that can
contribute to the maintenance of rural man with quality of life.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Interno - 104796003 - EVALDO FERREIRA
Presidente - 201.013.411-72 - JOÃO DOS SANTOS VILA DA SILVA - EMBRAPA
Externo à Instituição - ROBERTA APARECIDA CARNEVALLI MONTEIRO - EMBRAPA